Korean War Legacy Project

Edward Krzyzowski

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Bio

Edward Krzyzowski was born on January 16, 1914, in Cicero, Illinois. Before serving in the Korean War, he honorably served his country in World War II. As the commanding officer of U.S. Army Company B, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division, Captain Krzyzowski’s courage and leadership were put to the ultimate test during the fierce battles on Hill 700. Under his command, his company endured relentless enemy crossfire and grenade attacks from fortified bunkers. Leading from the front, he advanced up the exposed hillside, personally destroying one enemy bunker with grenades and eliminating another with carbine fire. After regrouping in more defensible positions overnight, Captain Krzyzowski rallied his men for a renewed assault the following day, advancing several hundred yards and inflicting heavy casualties on the enemy. When confronted by overwhelming enemy forces, he prioritized his men’s safety, ordering the evacuation of the wounded and providing covering fire for their withdrawal—even after sustaining injuries from grenade fragments. Despite these wounds, he steadfastly refused evacuation and continued to direct the defense with unwavering resolve. On September 3, Captain Krzyzowski led yet another valiant assault, overrunning multiple enemy positions before his company was pinned down by intense fire. Advancing alone to an exposed knoll to coordinate mortar fire, he was killed instantly by an enemy sniper. Captain Krzyzowski’s exceptional bravery, selfless leadership, and ultimate sacrifice across three days of brutal combat reflect the highest credit upon himself, the infantry, and the United States Army. In recognition of his extraordinary valor, he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor on March 26, 1952, which was presented to his widow, Marcella Krzyzowski.